Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Eye-Fi releases 16GB Pro X2 wireless SD card, chops $20 from the price of the 8GB models

DNP EyeFi EmbargoDo you love wireless camera transfers, but lament the Eye-Fi's maximum 8GB of storage? Fortunately for you, the company is doubling the capacity of its flagship unit to 16GB for the demanding photographer in all of us. The 16GB Eye-Fi Pro X2 is a Class 10 SD card that offers the same "endless memory," WPS Geotagging and the company's Eye-Fi View cloud service we've seen in its other products. It's available to pre-order today from Amazon for $100 and launches in Australia and Japan will follow, costing $108 AUD and 9,980 yen respectively. If you've been priced out of the market so far the company's hoping to coax you by cutting $20 from the price of both the 8GB Pro X2, now costing $80, and the 8GB Mobile X2, which is now $60.

Continue reading Eye-Fi releases 16GB Pro X2 wireless SD card, chops $20 from the price of the 8GB models

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Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Samsung allowed to sell Galaxy Tab in U.S. as court lifts ban

(Reuters) - A U.S. court removed a temporary sales ban against Samsung Electronics Co Ltd's Galaxy Tab 10.1 won by Apple Inc in a patent dispute, allowing the South Korean company to sell the product in the United States.

While the Galaxy 10.1 is an older model, the lifting of the ban could still help Samsung in the run-up to the pivotal holiday shopping season.

"We are pleased with the court's action today, which vindicates our position that there was no infringement of Apple's design patent and that an injunction was not called for," Samsung said in a statement.

Separately, Samsung filed a motion against Apple saying the iPhone 5 had infringed on some of the company's patents.

The world's top two smartphone makers are locked in patent disputes in 10 countries as they vie to dominate the lucrative market.

The legal fight began last year when Apple sued Samsung in multiple countries, and Samsung countersued.

The injunction on the Galaxy tablet had been put in place ahead of a month-long trial that pitted the iPhone maker against Samsung in a closely watched legal battle that ended in August with a victory for Apple on many of its patent violation claims.

However, the jury found that Samsung had not violated the patent that was the basis for the tablet injunction and Samsung argued the sales ban should be lifted.

The sole basis for the preliminary injunction no longer exists since the jury found that Samsung's Galaxy Tab had not violated Apple's D'889 patent.

"The court does not agree with Apple that Samsung's motion for dissolution of the June 26 preliminary injunction cannot be fairly decided without resolving Apple's post-trial motions," Judge Lucy Koh said in her ruling.

Apple could not immediately be reached for comment outside regular U.S. business hours.

The case in U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, is Apple Inc v. Samsung Electronics Co Ltd et al, No. 11-1846.

(Reporting by Sakthi Prasad; additional reporting by Miyoung Kim in Seoul and Sruthi Ramakrishnan in Bangalore; Editing by Chris Gallagher and Ryan Woo)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/samsung-allowed-sell-galaxy-tab-u-court-lifts-021900495--finance.html

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US builders boost housing spending, cut elsewhere

In this Aug. 21, 2012, photo, construction workers hang tarp to block the view of damage following an intentional underground explosion on the Second Avenue subway project on East 72nd. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)

In this Aug. 21, 2012, photo, construction workers hang tarp to block the view of damage following an intentional underground explosion on the Second Avenue subway project on East 72nd. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)

(AP) ? U.S. builders spent more to construct homes in August, further evidence of a housing rebound. Still, the increase couldn't offset cuts in public projects and commercial real estate.

Overall construction spending dipped 0.7 percent in August from July, the Commerce Department reported Monday. It was the second straight monthly decline.

The decline lowered construction spending to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $834.4 billion. That's nearly 12 percent above a 12-year low hit in February 2011 and roughly half of what's considered healthy.

Spending on residential projects rose 0.9 percent in August. That pushed residential spending to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $273.5 billion, nearly 18 percent above the level from a year ago.

Spending on single-family homes increased in August for the fifth straight month, while apartment construction spending rose for the 10th month in a row.

Paul Dales, senior U.S. economist for Capital Economics, said the increase in residential spending "provides more evidence that the housing recovery is gathering pace. Unfortunately, the housing sector is not large enough to set the overall economy alight."

Spending on office buildings, commercial projects such as shopping centers and hotels all fell in August. That lowered private nonresidential activity 1.7 percent to an annual rate of $288.7 billion, or 7.2 percent higher than a year ago.

Government construction activity dropped 0.8 percent in August to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $274.9 billion. That's down 3.5 percent from a year ago. State and local activity fell 0.9 percent in August, while federal projects edged up 0.3 percent.

Though new homes represent less than 20 percent of the housing sales market, they have an outsize impact on the economy. Each home built creates an average of three jobs for a year and generates about $90,000 in tax revenue, according to the National Association of Home Builders.

Construction of single-family homes rose last month to the fastest annual rate in more than two years. Sales of newly built and previously occupied homes are up compared to last year, helped by the lowest mortgage rates on record.

While the housing market has strengthened this year, the broader economy has languished. High unemployment and weak wage growth have kept consumers from spending more freely. Manufacturing has stumbled, and businesses are investing less.

The Federal Reserve is hoping to drive mortgage rates lower to make home buying more affordable, and therefore help the economy grow. Earlier this month, it said it would spend $40 billion a month to buy mortgage-backed securities until the job market shows substantial improvement.

The broader economy is likely to benefit from a stronger housing market. When home prices rise, people typically feel wealthier and spend more. Consumer spending drives nearly 70 percent of economic activity.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2012-10-01-Construction%20Spending/id-29114ce049844d55943abfbc3a777772

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Annals of global warming: Insurance companies note increasing ...

Note today in Al Gore?s Journal:

Flooding Costs October 1, 2012 : 10:32 AM

Time cover from April 28, 2008 - how to win war on global warming

Time Magazine cover for April 28, 2008 ? How to Win the War On Global Warming

A new report from Swiss Re finds that the financial impact of flooding has doubled in the past decade ? climate is a major driver:

?Flood losses are increasing at an alarming rate while the insurability of floods provides unique challenges for the industry, according Swiss Re?s latest report, ?Flood ? an underestimated risk: Inspect, inform, insure?.? ?

?No other natural catastrophe impacts as many people as flooding with an estimated 500 million people affected every year. Insured flood losses are also increasing significantly; 1970?s annual claims were between USD 1?2 billion, whereas insured flood losses amounted to USD 15 billion in 2011. Recent flood events in Thailand, Australia and the Philippines have shown that floods are now rivalling earthquakes and hurricanes in terms of economic losses.? ?

?Population growth, demographic change, a higher concentration of assets in exposed areas, greater vulnerability of insured objects and climate change are all contributing to the increasing costs of flood damage. The rising costs of floods are creating challenges for the insurance industry and the economic viability of flood insurance is currently an issue under scrutiny.?

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Source: http://timpanogos.wordpress.com/2012/10/01/annals-of-global-warming-insurance-companies-note-increasing-costs-of-floods-due-to-climate-change/

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Monday, October 1, 2012

Everything you need to know about where Obama and Romney - Grist

President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney.
Reuters

Clean energy is an important part of the economy of Colorado, which is the location of the first presidential debate on Oct. 3.

Colorado?s robust wind industry and 70,000 jobs in green goods and services could suffer if the Production Tax Credit for wind isn?t extended by the end of 2012. The presidential candidates differ on this, as well as other energy issues. Hopefully the Denver debate, scheduled to focus on the economy, will also address energy policies so vital to Colorado and the nation.

The United States is in the midst of significant changes in our energy outlook. We are producing and burning more natural gas for electricity, while reducing coal use. Domestic oil production is at a 15-year high while oil imports are at a 15-year low. Renewable electricity doubled over the past four years, while worldwide carbon pollution and the impacts of climate change grow. The next president will face these and other serious challenges posed by a changing energy world.

President Barack Obama?s first term featured the adoption of essential toxic and carbon pollution reduction measures to protect public health. In addition, he modernized fuel-economy standards for the first time in two decades, which also helped the auto industry; invested in energy efficiency and renewable electricity; and created tens of thousands of jobs.

Gov. Mitt Romney?s energy agenda couldn?t be more different. He would undo new safeguards from mercury, carcinogens, soot, and smog from industrial sources. He opposes the improved fuel-economy standards, and would continue and expand tax breaks for big oil companies, while openly disparaging clean energy and investments in wind power.

In short, there are stark differences between the two presidential candidates that must be discussed on Oct. 3 so Americans have a clear view of the energy path each candidate would lead us down.

Below is a more detailed direct comparison of their positions on the most visible energy challenges facing the nation. Following this chart is documentation on the candidates? positions:

Click to embiggen.

Oil and gas production

Obama:

  • Oil imports lowest since 1997; dropped by 15 percent during term to 42 percent; vowed to cut current oil imports in half by 2020. (Energy Information Administration, June 2012)
  • Domestic oil production is the highest in 15 years. The United States has more drilling rigs at work than the rest of the world combined. (Center for American Progress Action Fund, Sept. 13, 2012 [PDF]; Energy Information Administration, Sept. 11, 2012)
  • Crude oil production from federal lands and waters was higher in 2009, 2010, and 2011 than in any of the last three years of the Bush administration. (EIA, March 14, 2012 [PDF])
  • Raised worker and environmental safety standards for drilling in the Gulf of Mexico following the Deepwater Horizon oil disaster, strengthening well design, testing, control equipment, and workplace safety. The Gulf Coast region was not hurt economically by a temporary moratorium, which has the same unemployment as two years ago and had rising personal income in 2011. (White House, March 30, 2012 [PDF], NOLA, April 15, 2012)

Romney

  • Would open the Florida portion of the Gulf of Mexico, the Atlantic and Pacific Outer Continental Shelves, public lands, and the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to new drilling. Would accelerate drilling permits, short circuiting health and environmental reviews. (MittRomney.com,?2011 [PDF])
  • Defense Department concerned about Florida and Virginia drilling expansion since it could interfere with military training. (Panama City News Herald, April 4, 2012)
  • Called the temporary moratorium on drilling in the Gulf following the Deepwater Horizon disaster ?illegal.? (CBS News, March 9, 2012)
  • See ?Public lands protection?

Big Oil tax breaks

Obama:

  • Calls on Congress to end $4 billion in oil tax breaks and to invest in clean energy instead. (White House, March 28, 2012)
  • Pledged to cut subsidies for oil, coal, and natural gas internationally, along with G20 nations. (Economist, Oct. 1, 2009)

Romney:

  • Romney supports the House Republican budget, authored by his running mate, Rep. Paul Ryan (R-Wis.), which preserves $40 billion in tax breaks for the oil and gas industry over a decade. (CAP, March 20, 2012)
  • Romney?s economic plan would give the big five oil companies ? BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil, and Shell ? an additional $2.3 billion annual tax cut on top of existing tax breaks they currently receive. (CAPAF, July 26, 2012)
  • Romney?s plan cuts the corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 25 percent, but does not make specific mention of oil and gas loopholes which let oil companies pay much lower effective federal rates. (MittRomney.com,?2012)
  • Asked directly in an interview about whether he is for or against subsidizing Big Oil, Romney responded: ?I?m not sure precisely what big tax breaks we?re talking about.? (Fox News, April 3, 2012)

Clean energy

Obama:

  • Federal government invested billions of dollars in renewable energy projects, creating tens of thousands of jobs; doubled generation of (non-hydropower) renewable electricity to 6 percent. (EIA, July 1, 2012 [PDF])
  • Supports extension of the production tax credit for wind-generated electricity. (White House, May 22, 2012)
  • ?Governor Romney calls [renewable sources of energy] ?imaginary.? Congressman Ryan calls them a ?fad.? I think they?re the future. I think they?re worth fighting for.? (Climate Progress, Aug. 28, 2012)
  • ?I will not walk away from the promise of clean energy. I will not cede the wind or solar or battery industry to China or Germany because we refuse to make the same commitment here.? (State of the Union, Jan. 24, 2012)
  • Transforming the Pentagon energy use by reducing the military?s dependence on fossil fuels that cost the Pentagon up to $20 billion annually. (National Journal, April 11, 2012)

Romney:

  • Opposes the extension of the production tax credit for wind energy, which could cost 37,000 jobs in the industry. (Des Moines Register, July 30, 2012)
  • ?In place of real energy, Obama has focused on an imaginary world where government-subsidized windmills and solar panels could power the economy. This vision has failed.? (Columbus Dispatch op-ed, Aug. 8, 2012)
  • ?You can?t drive a car with a windmill on it.? (ThinkProgress, June 3, 2012)
  • Endorses the House-passed budget authored by Ryan, which gives a 60 percent funding increase to coal, oil, and natural gas, while it decreases funding for research on vehicle batteries and solar projects, and loans to companies to retool to build fuel-efficient cars. (Politico, April 17, 2012)

Reduce oil use and imports with efficient vehicles

Obama:

  • New modern standards require cars and light trucks to achieve an average 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025. This, combined with the first round of standards, will save 3.1 million barrels of oil per day in 2030. This is equivalent to the amount of oil we currently import from the Persian Gulf, Colombia, and Venezuela combined. (CAP, Aug. 28, 2012)
  • Invested in fuel-efficient vehicle and advanced battery research and development to spur job growth and increase international competitiveness; increased affordability and reliability of electric vehicles. (CAP, Aug. 28, 2012)
  • Proposed a ?race to the top? for communities to seek federal investment in public electric vehicle recharging infrastructure. (White House, March 30, 2011 [PDF])

Romney:

  • ?Gov. Romney opposes the extreme standards that President Obama has imposed, which will limit the choices available to American families,? said campaign spokeswoman Andrea Saul. (LA Times, Aug. 28, 2012)
  • Disparaged the first plug-in hybrid electric Chevrolet Volt as ?an idea whose time has not come,? and said, ?I?m not sure America was ready for the Chevy Volt.? (Michigan Live, Dec. 23, 2012, MSNBC, April 5, 2012). EPA says the Volt gets at least 94 miles per gallon.
  • Advocates ending the federal loan program helping companies develop and produce efficient cars. (Orange County Register, Oct. 24, 2011)
  • Supports House-passed budget authored by Ryan that would slash investment in alternatives to gasoline-powered cars. (House Budget Committee, FY 2013 [PDF])

Gasoline prices

Obama:

  • Commodity Futures Trading Commission should increase market oversight of Wall Street speculators who have driven up oil prices and increase penalties for illegal activity. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act includes rules to limit commodities speculation by Wall Street speculators that do not affect commercial end users. (CNN, April 17, 2012; Media Matters,?April 18, 2012)
  • Favors investments in alternatives to gasoline, including electric vehicles and public transportation. (CAP, Aug. 28, 2012; American Public Transportation Association, Feb. 13, 2012)

Romney

  • Would repeal Dodd-Frank and opposes reining in Wall Street speculators, calling Obama?s move ?gimmickry.? (MittRomney.com, April 17, 2012)
  • Supports House-passed budget authored by Ryan that would cut Commodity Futures Trading Commission funding by nearly $40 million; cuts would hinder the CFTC?s ability to police the oil and other markets that the commission oversees. (House Budget Committee FY 2013; White House, April 17, 2012)

Green jobs

Obama:

  • Historic level of investment in green jobs sector now with 3.1 million Americans employed, according the Bureau of Labor Statistics. (AP, March 22, 2012)

Romney:

  • Repeatedly called green jobs ?fake,? such as calling them ?illusory? in an op-ed on his energy plan. (Orange County Register, Oct. 24, 2011)
  • ?[Obama] keeps talking about green jobs; where are they?? (OC Register, Oct. 24, 2011; League of Conservation Voters, Sept. 15, 2011) The Economic Policy Institute estimates that there were nearly 1 million clean energy jobs created or saved by the Recovery Act. (BlueGreen Alliance, Feb. 17, 2011)

Public lands protection

Obama:

  • Approved 17 major solar energy installation projects on public lands that are generating 6,000 megawatts of power; will expedite permitting process to increase development in Western states. (Department of Energy, July 24, 2012)
  • Announced he would ?allow the development of clean energy on enough public land to power 3 million homes.? (White House, Jan. 24, 2012)
  • Signed a sweeping public lands bill in 2009 that designated 2 million acres of wilderness and created three national parks. (AP, March 31, 2009)
  • Used the 1906 Antiquities Act to create three national monuments ? Fort Monroe, Va.; Fort Ord, Calif.; and Chimney Rock, Colo. These monuments will bring tourists and economic development to these places.(ClimateProgress, Sept. 20, 2012)

Romney:

  • Romney?s energy plan would give states the authority to allow drilling in National Park Service units and other public lands within state borders. The New York Times noted that ?states, as a rule, tend to be interested mainly in resource development.? (NYT, Aug. 18, 2012)
  • The Romney plan significantly increases the likelihood that drilling could take place in 30 National Park units, including the Flight 93 Memorial and Everglades National Park. (Center for American Progress, Sept. 12, 2012)
  • Romney said ?I haven?t studied ? what the purpose is of? public lands. But he finds it unacceptable when conservation is ?designed to satisfy, let?s say, the most extreme environmentalists, from keeping a population from developing their coal, their gold, their other resources for the benefit of the state.? (McClatchy, Feb. 16, 2012)
  • Fully embraced the House-passed budget, authored by Ryan, which would sell off 3.3 millions of acres of national parks and public lands. (ThinkProgress,?March 21, 2012)

Climate change

Obama:

  • ?My plan will continue to reduce the carbon pollution that is heating our planet ? because climate change is not a hoax. More droughts and floods and wildfires are not a joke. They?re a threat to our children?s future.? (Climate Progress, Sept. 6, 2012)
  • Finalized the first ever carbon pollution reduction rules for motor vehicles, which will cut carbon pollution from vehicles built between 2012 and 2025. The standards will slash billions of tons of carbon pollution. (White House, Aug. 3, 2012 [PDF])
  • Proposed the first carbon pollution reduction for new coal-fired power plants. (NPR, March 27, 2012)
  • State Department is leading a group of countries in a program that cuts global warming pollutants like soot, methane, and hydrofluorocarbons. (NYT, Feb. 16, 2012)

Romney:

  • Romney made fun of Obama?s commitment to fighting global warming at the Republican National Convention when he said ?President Obama promised to slow the rise of the oceans and to heal the planet. MY promise is to help you and your family.? (Climate Progress, Sept. 19, 2012)
  • ?There remains a lack of scientific consensus on the issue ? on the extent of the warming, the extent of the human contribution, and the severity of the risk ? and I believe we must support continued debate and investigation within the scientific community.? (NYT, Sept. 5, 2012)
  • ?I oppose steps like a carbon tax or a cap-and-trade system.? (ScienceDebate.org, Sept. 4, 2012)
  • Says the Clean Air Act doesn?t apply to carbon emissions: ?My view is that the EPA in getting into carbon and regulating carbon has gone beyond the original intent of that legislation, and I would not take it there.? Would overturn Supreme Court decision by blocking EPA from setting carbon pollution reduction standards. (Politico, July 18, 2011; MittRomney.com, 2012)

Protect public health from mercury, toxic air pollution

Obama:

  • Finalized historic standard that limits harmful mercury and air toxic pollution from coal-fired power plants. Proposed rules to reduce mercury and toxic air pollution from industrial boilers, incinerators, and cement manufacturing. Together, these initiatives will result in $187 billion in annual health benefits and would prevent 21,600 premature deaths, 199,000 cases of asthma, and 12,540 hospitalizations annually. (CAPAF, Sept. 18, 2012)
  • Proposed cross-state air pollution rule that would save up to 34,000 lives, and $280 billion in economic benefits, annually; rule was struck down in 2-1 federal appeals court decision, but EPA could appeal. (CAPAF, Sept. 18, 2012)

Romney

  • Would promptly issue an executive order that ?directs all agencies to immediately initiate the elimination of Obama-era regulations that unduly burden the economy or job creation.? (MittRomney.com, 2011 [PDF])
  • ?Aggressively? develop all our coal sources. ?Coal is America?s most abundant energy source. We have reserves that ? at current rates of uses ? will last for the next 200 years of electricity production in an industry that directly employs perhaps 200,000 workers.? (MittRomney.com, 2011 [PDF])
  • Against new EPA regulations of harmful mercury and air pollutants from coal: ?I think the EPA has gotten completely out of control for a very simple reason. It is a tool in the hands of the president to crush the private enterprise system, to crush our ability to have energy, whether it?s oil, gas, coal, nuclear.? (The Hill, Dec. 5, 2011)
  • Romney?s campaign spokesperson falsely claimed that the mercury pollution-reduction standard ?costs more than $1,500 for every one dollar reduction in mercury pollution.? The EPA projects ?that for every dollar spent to reduce pollution, Americans get $3 to $9 in health benefits in return.? (Climate Progress, Aug. 21, 2012)

Keystone XL pipeline

Obama:

  • Delayed decision to permit construction of Keystone XL pipeline in November 2011 until a new route was identified and evaluated. The original proposed pathway crossed Nebraska?s Sandhills, the recharge zone for the Ogallala Aquifer that supplies water for nearly one-quarter of American agriculture. Nebraska?s Republican Gov. Dave Heineman also opposed this route. Obama noted that the original route could ?affect the health and safety of the American people as well as the environment.? (White House, Nov. 10, 2011; NRDC, July 11, 2011; Nebraska Government, Aug. 11, 2011)
  • Congress forced Obama to decide whether to approve or deny the Keystone XL in January 2012 before a new route was selected. He denied it because a new route had not been identified or analyzed. The president said that ?the rushed and arbitrary deadline insisted on by congressional Republicans prevented a full assessment of the pipeline?s impact, especially the health and safety of the American people, as well as our environment.? (White House, Jan. 18, 2012)
  • Approved the Cushing, Okla., to Gulf of Mexico leg of Keystone XL in March to address the overstock of oil in Cushing due to lack of transportation capacity; promised to ensure that construction and operation will proceed in an environmentally sensible way. (CAP,?May 5, 2012)
  • Obama will decide whether to approve TransCanada?s new proposed northern pipeline route in 2013, after the Nebraska state government and the State Department assess the environmental impacts of the new route. (U.S. Department of State,?May 4, 2012)

Romney:

  • ?If I?m president, we?ll build it if I have to build it myself.? (Huffington Post, May 4, 2012)
  • Used his first TV ad of the general election to say he would approve Keystone XL on ?day one? if elected. (The Hill, May 18, 2012)

Source: http://grist.org/climate-energy/everything-you-need-to-know-about-where-obama-and-romney-stand-on-energy-policy/

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Fighting spreads in Aleppo's walled city, Syria's cultural jewel

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Fires that gutted a vast mediaeval market have broken out in other areas of the Old City of Aleppo, a world heritage site, as rebels and government forces fight for the ancient heart of Syria's biggest city, opposition activists said on Monday.

The rebels last week announced a fresh attempt to seize the city, home of a large merchant class that had mostly remained loyal to President Bashar al-Assad, and appeared to have focused on the warren of alleyways that make up the walled Old City.

With government forces holding the large medieval citadel in the heart of the Old City, according to rebels, the fighting that has already claimed more than 30,000 lives across Syria seems certain to destroy more cultural treasures too.

"Rebels control more that 90 percent of the Old City now," said Ameer, an opposition activist working with rebel brigades.

But he said they were struggling to hold their positions under heavy artillery fire.

He said the rebels still held the Souk al-Madina, a covered market of 13 km (8 miles) of vaulted stone alleyways and carved wooden facades that was once a major tourist attraction.

Fires that damaged or gutted more than 1,500 shops had been put out, Ameer said, but new fires had now broken out in the Old City's Zahrawi, Aqaba and Bab Al Nasr markets.

Plumes of black smoke were rising from many districts, and gunfire could be heard.

The rebels are sensitive to suggestions that they might have brought the conflict to one of Syria's greatest historic and commercial assets. Aleppo was once the last stop before Europe for traders plying the ancient Silk Route from Asia.

"It's urban warfare. I cannot blame any side specifically for the fires," Ameer said over Skype.

UNESCO Director-General Irina Bokova said that, as a signatory to the 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, Syria was obliged to safeguard its heritage from the ravages of war.

MILLENARY HISTORY

"The human suffering caused by this situation is already extreme," she said in a statement. "That the fighting is now destroying cultural heritage that bears witness to the country's millenary history - valued and admired the world over - makes it even more tragic."

A visitor to the Old City, who asked not to be named, said the fires, which started on Saturday, were a side effect of the fighting in the covered market, famous for its silks and fabrics.

"An electrical fire started during clashes and spread quickly," he said, adding that several rebel groups, including those from the most prominent Tawheed Brigade, were involved in the rebel advance, which has had only marginal success in the wider city of 2.5 million people.

The pattern of fighting across Syria is one of repeated destruction. When rebel fighters, lightly armed and low on ammunition, make progress, government forces respond with artillery fire until rebels and civilians are flushed out and the army can move in.

But rebels are often able to sneak back, and the cycle restarts, suggesting a bleak prospect for Aleppo's Old City, where fires on Sunday reached the perimeter of the Great Mosque, parts of which date back over a thousand years.

UNESCO believes that five of Syria's six world heritage sites have already been damaged. The other sites include the ancient desert city of Palmyra, the Crac des Chevaliers crusader fortress and parts of old Damascus.

Some 30,000 people have now been killed in an 18-month-old uprising-turned-civil war.

Syrian forces shelled rebel strongholds in the eastern suburbs of the capital Damascus on Monday and launched air strikes on the town of Salqeen in the northern province of Idlib, killing at least 17 people, activists said.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which maintains a network of activists across Syria, said at least five children had been killed in Salqeen, including three from the same family.

Video footage purporting to be of the victims showed the bloodied bodies of two children and an infant laid on a white sheet.

(Additional reporting by John Irish in Paris; Editing by Kevin Liffey)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/fighting-spreads-aleppos-walled-city-syrian-cultural-jewel-112850643.html

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At least 8 dead in Hong Kong ferry collision

Tyrone Siu / Reuters

Rescuers search for survivors in a partially-submerged boat after two vessels collided in Hong Kong waters on Monday.

By NBC News and wire services

Hong Kong authorities confirmed 25 deaths from a collision Monday night between a routine passenger ferry and a boat carrying employees on a company outing, according to reports?from the Chinese territory.

Rescuers pulled 123 out of the water, said acting deputy director of fire services, James Ng Kuen-chi, who confirmed the death toll at 5 a.m. (5 p.m. ET) on Tuesday, the South China Morning Post reported.

The crash took place at 8:23 p.m. as a boat owned by Hong Kong Electric utility was traveling from Lamma Island towards the main island of Hong Kong to view the National Day fireworks display.

It was hit by a passenger ferry that regularly travels the 40-minute route between Hong Kong's Central District to Yung Shue Wan, a former fishing village on Lamma that is now favored by tourists and expatriate professionals.

More than 120 people were aboard the Hong Kong utility vessel.

Low visibility hampered rescue efforts,?with many passengers trapped in the flooded upturned ferry before it sank, Reuters reported, citing survivors.

Nine people suffered serious injuries or remain in a critical condition, according to a government statement.

The government initially said a ferry collided with a tugboat.

"The rear of the ferry started to sink," a survivor told the Post. "I suddenly found myself deep under the sea. I swam hard and tried to grab a life buoy. I don?t know where my two kids are."

Lamma Island is the third largest island in the former British colony, located about 2 miles south of the main island of Hong Kong.

Hong Kong's top official was on hand to help oversee the emergency operation, the Post reported.

Richard A. Brooks / AFP - Getty Images

A victim is carried ashore by rescue personnel after a ferry carrying about 120 people collided with another commercial vessel off Hong Kong late Monday.

"Relevant government departments are making all-out efforts to rescue people who fell into the sea after the collision. Senior officials and I will closely monitor the situation. We will do whatever we can for remedial actions,??said Hong Kong Chief?Executive Leung Chun-ying.

Hong Kong is one of the world's busiest shipping channels, although serious accidents are rare.

NBC News' Kari Huus and Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.

More world stories from NBC News:

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Source: http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2012/10/01/14170207-at-least-8-dead-in-hong-kong-ferry-collision?lite

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